Highly granular scintillator-based calorimetry with novel photo-detectors for the future linear collider CALICE collaboration The precision physics programme at a future linear collider requires reconstruction of heavy bosons (W, Z, H) in hadronic final states in multi-jet events. We discuss the physics case for unprecedented jet energy resolution and show how it can be achieved by making optimal use of the tracking and calorimetry detector information. In such a so-called particle flow approach, each particle needs to be measured individually. This critically depends on the spatial resolution of electromagnetic and hadronic sampling calorimeters and motivates very fine longitudinal and transverse segmentation. With novel photo-detectors, individual read-out of small scintillator tiles (of area 10cm**2 or less) becomes possible on a large scale. We present the principle characteristics of multi-pixel avalanche photodiodes working in Geiger mode and report on the successful operation of a 108 channel prototype calorimeter in the DESY electron testbeam. The design and expected performance of an 8000 channel prototype under construction for hadron test beams is also presented.