Logs
In all ionization processes which simulate energy loss along step a lowest energy limit is introduced, which forces full energy deposition at a step independently on material. Its value may be changed via a new UI commands or through the interface class G4EmParameters . The default value is 1 keV, for Opt3, Opt4, Livermore, and Penelope physics constructors lowest e+- energy is 100 eV.
By default lateral displacement sampling is disabled for muons, hadrons, and ions. To enable lateral displacement a new UI command should be used: /process/msc/MuHadLateralDisplacement true.
Improved simulation of low-energy, evaporated nucleons by Fritiof model coupled with Precompond-de-excitation model. It affects the energy response in hadronic showers:
The model NeutronHP has been merged into the ParticleHP model, which now extends the treatment of low-energy neutrons (below 20 MeV) to charged particles: proton, deuteron, triton, 3He and alpha, with energies up to 200 MeV.
Note: Users should be careful when using this model for charged particles, for various reasons:
The Glauber-Gribov kaon inelastic cross-sections are used in all physics lists (instead of either Chips or Gheisha cross-sections).